In recent years, the evolution of medical technology has revolutionized spinal surgery, offering patients innovative alternatives to traditional open procedures. Among these advancements, endoscopic cervical spine surgery has emerged as a groundbreaking approach, promising to redefine the treatment of cervical disorders by minimizing surgical trauma while maximizing recovery outcomes. This modern technique, which utilizes specialized tools and a camera-equipped endoscope to access the cervical spine through tiny incisions, contrasts sharply with conventional open surgeries, which often require larger incisions, extensive soft tissue disruption, and longer recovery periods. While both methods aim to alleviate conditions such as herniated discs or spinal stenosis, they diverge in their technical execution, invasiveness, and postoperative rehabilitation trajectories.